Gorilla Trekking in Volcanoes National Park

Gorilla Trekking in Volcanoes National Park

Volcanoes National Park in Rwanda is one of the most sought-after destinations for gorilla trekking, offering unparalleled opportunities to observe mountain gorillas in their natural habitat. Located in the Virunga Mountains, this park is home to several habituated gorilla families, dense forests, and awe-inspiring volcanic landscapes. Gorilla Trekking in Volcanoes National Park

Why Choose Volcanoes National Park for Gorilla Trekking?

1. Rich Biodiversity: Apart from gorillas, the park hosts golden monkeys, forest elephants, over 200 bird species, and unique flora.
2. Conservation Legacy: It was the research base for Dian Fossey, whose work has been pivotal in gorilla conservation.
3. Accessibility: Only a 2-3 hour drive from Kigali, making it convenient for travelers.
4. Exclusive Experiences: Gorilla trekking groups are limited to ensure an intimate and eco-friendly encounter.

The Gorilla Trekking Experience

1. Preparation

• Start at the park headquarters in Kinigi for a briefing from Rwanda Development Board (RDB) guides.
• Groups are assigned based on fitness levels and trekking preferences.

2. The Trek

• Duration: Trekking can take 1-6 hours depending on the location of the gorilla family.
• Terrain: Trails lead through bamboo forests, open meadows, and steep hills.
• Highlights: Encounter gorilla families and observe their behaviors—playing, feeding, grooming, and bonding.

3. The Encounter

• Time Allowed: Visitors are permitted to spend one hour with the gorillas.
• Group Size: A maximum of eight people per trekking group ensures minimal disturbance.
• Guides: Trained guides and trackers provide insights into gorilla behavior and ensure safety.

Best Time for Gorilla Trekking

• Dry Seasons:
  • June to September and December to February offer easier trekking conditions.
  • Trails are less muddy, and gorillas are often found closer to the trails.
• Rainy Seasons:
  • March to May and October to November are ideal for lush scenery and fewer crowds, but trails can be slippery.

Gorilla Families in Volcanoes National Park

The park is home to 12 habituated gorilla families available for trekking, including:

• Sabyinyo Family: Known for its dominant silverback and easy accessibility.
• Amahoro Family: Peaceful group, often located higher up the slopes.
• Hirwa Family: Famous for its playful juveniles.
• Agashya Family: Large family with an adventurous silverback leader.

Cost of Gorilla Trekking in Volcanoes National Park

• Permit Cost: $1,500 per person for a single trek. Proceeds support conservation and local communities.
• Additional Costs:
  • Accommodation
  • Transport (to and within the park)
  • Porter fees (optional but highly recommended)

What to Pack for Gorilla Trekking

• Clothing: Long-sleeved shirts, long trousers, sturdy hiking boots, and a waterproof jacket.
• Gear: Daypack, water bottle, camera (without flash), and binoculars.
• Extras: Gloves, insect repellent, snacks, and walking sticks (provided on-site).

Accommodation Near Volcanoes National Park

Options range from luxury lodges to budget-friendly guesthouses:

1. Luxury:
   • Bisate Lodge: Eco-friendly with stunning views of Mount Bisoke.
   • One&Only Gorilla’s Nest: Luxurious retreats amidst nature.
2. Mid-Range:
   • Mountain Gorilla View Lodge: Comfortable and close to the park entrance.
3. Budget:
   • Kinigi Guest House: Affordable and conveniently located.

Additional Activities in Volcanoes National Park

• Golden Monkey Trekking: Observe the rare and playful golden monkeys in the forest.
• Mount Bisoke Hike: Trek to the summit of this dormant volcano with a crater lake.
• Visit Dian Fossey’s Tomb: Learn about her conservation legacy on a guided hike.
• Cultural Tours: Explore Iby’Iwacu Cultural Village for Rwandan traditions and performances.

Tips for a Successful Gorilla Trekking Adventure

1. Book Permits Early: Limited slots fill up months in advance.
2. Stay Fit: Prepare for steep and uneven trails.
3. Respect Wildlife: Maintain a 7-meter distance and follow guide instructions.
4. Hire a Porter: They assist with your gear and improve local livelihoods.
5. Arrive Early: Start treks promptly to maximize daylight.

Why It’s Worth It

Gorilla trekking in Volcanoes National Park is a life-changing experience. Standing in the presence of these majestic creatures in their natural habitat fosters a deep connection with nature and contributes to the survival of this endangered species. Whether you’re a wildlife enthusiast, a conservation supporter, or an adventurer, this journey is bound to leave an indelible mark on your heart.